The -Cys-Cys- motif in Helicobacter pylori's Hpn and HspA proteins is an essential anchoring site for metal ions

Dalton Trans. 2011 May 28;40(20):5604-10. doi: 10.1039/c1dt10187k. Epub 2011 Apr 18.

Abstract

The Hpn and HspA proteins from H. pylori are significant for nickel homeostasis and protect the cells from higher concentrations of external metal ions. Both proteins have a unique histidine- and cysteine-rich domain at the C terminus. The interactions of Ni(2+), Bi(3+), Zn(2+) and Cd(2+) ions with C-terminal Ac-CCSTSDSHHQ-NH(2) and Ac-EEGCCHGHHE-NH(2) fragments from Hpn and the Ac-GSCCHTGNHD-NH(2) sequence from HspA were studied by potentiometry, mass spectrometry, circular dichroism and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Ac-CC-NH(2) was used as a reference peptide. The studies have shown that nickel ions form planar complexes with a {2S(-),N(-)} binding mode. The thiol sulfurs of the -Cys-Cys- motif are also the anchoring sites for Bi(3+), Zn(2+) and Cd(2+) ions. The studied protein fragments have the highest affinity for Bi(3+) ions. The thermodynamic stability of Ni(2+) is much higher then that of Zn(2+).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Bismuth / chemistry
  • Cadmium / chemistry
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Dipeptides / chemistry*
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / chemistry*
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism
  • Helicobacter pylori / metabolism*
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Potentiometry
  • Protein Binding
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Dipeptides
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • HspA protein, bacteria
  • Ions
  • Metals
  • Cadmium
  • cysteinylcysteine
  • Nickel
  • Zinc
  • Bismuth