A novel composition for in vitro and in vivo regeneration of skin and connective tissues

Cell Biochem Funct. 2011 Jun;29(4):311-33. doi: 10.1002/cbf.1751.

Abstract

The particular combination of polydeoxyribonucleotides, l-carnitine, calcium ions, proteolytic enzyme and other ingredients acts in a synergetic way in the regeneration of skin and connective tissues. This new formulation of active principles was tested in vitro as a cell and tissue culture medium and in vivo for various preparations in support of tissue regeneration. In vitro, the new blend allowed the maintenance of skin biopsies for more than 1 year in eutrophic conditions. Immunocytochemical analyses of fibroblasts isolated from these biopsies confirmed a significant increase of the epidermal and connective wound-healing markers such as collagen type I, collagen type IV, cytokeratin 1 (CK1), CK5, CK10 and CK14 versus controls. To examine the effects of the new compound in vivo, we studied impaired wound healing in genetically diabetic db/db mice. At day 18, diabetic mice treated with the new composition showed 100% closure of wounds and faster healing than mice treated with the other solutions. This complex of vital continuity factors or life-keeping factors could be used as a tissue-preserving solution or a cosmetic/drug/medical device to accelerate wound healing in the treatment of patients with deficient wound repair to promote the regeneration of cutaneous and connective tissues (injuries-wound, dermatitis) and prevent the recurrent relapses.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Animals
  • Biopsy
  • Body Weight
  • Cell Survival
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical*
  • Collagen Type I / metabolism
  • Collagen Type II / metabolism
  • Connective Tissue / drug effects
  • Connective Tissue / growth & development*
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • Culture Media / pharmacology*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / pathology
  • Fibroblasts / drug effects
  • Fibroblasts / physiology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Keratins / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Polydeoxyribonucleotides / pharmacology
  • Skin / drug effects
  • Skin / growth & development*
  • Staining and Labeling / methods
  • Wound Healing*

Substances

  • Collagen Type I
  • Collagen Type II
  • Culture Media
  • Polydeoxyribonucleotides
  • Keratins