Injuries in youth soccer during the preseason

Clin J Sport Med. 2011 May;21(3):259-60. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e31821a6025.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate injuries occurring during the preseason in youth soccer players.

Design: Prospective cohort study over 1 preseason.

Setting: 2009-2010 preseason.

Participants: Subjects were 912 youths aged 12 to 19 years.

Assessment of risk factors: The club's medical staff prospectively recorded all injuries. A reportable injury was defined as by the consensus statement on soccer injuries. Estimated injury rates per 1000 hours of exposure during the preseason period were calculated.

Main outcome measures: Injury rates (injuries per 1000 hours of soccer exposure) during preseason practices by age group, as well as prevalence, severity, and type of injuries.

Results: Total incidence was 2.5 injuries per 1000 hours of exposure. Incidence of match and training injuries were 6.7 and 1.8 injuries per 1000 hours (P = 0.02), respectively. Injuries were sustained by 7.2% of players during the preseason, and 79% of the injuries involved the lower limbs, of which 23% were located to the thigh. Muscle strains and contusions were the most common injuries and external trauma the main cause.

Conclusions: No age-related trend in the incidence of preseason injuries was found. During the preseason training period, athletic trainers should expect a majority of muscle strains, especially in the thigh region.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Athletic Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Child
  • Cohort Studies
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Lower Extremity / injuries
  • Male
  • Portugal / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Prospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Soccer / injuries*
  • Sprains and Strains / epidemiology
  • Young Adult