Discomfort, delirium, and PONV in infants and young children undergoing strabismus surgery

Minn Med. 2011 Mar;94(3):39-41.

Abstract

This article presents the results of a retrospective analysis of anesthesia care and perioperative outcomes in children up to 2 years of age who underwent strabismus surgery during a five-year period at the University of Minnesota Amplatz Children's Hospital. We reviewed the charts of 74 children to determine perioperative outcomes--namely discomfort, emergence agitation/delirium, and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).We found that although PONV was not an issue in this age group, as it was with older children, discomfort and emergence agitation/delirium do need to be considered during their care.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / administration & dosage
  • Antiemetics / administration & dosage
  • Delirium / epidemiology
  • Delirium / prevention & control*
  • Dexamethasone / administration & dosage
  • Droperidol / administration & dosage
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Minnesota
  • Ondansetron / administration & dosage
  • Pain, Postoperative / epidemiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control*
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting / prevention & control*
  • Psychomotor Agitation / epidemiology
  • Psychomotor Agitation / prevention & control*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Strabismus / surgery*

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Antiemetics
  • Ondansetron
  • Dexamethasone
  • Droperidol