Towards the design of combination therapy for the treatment of enterovirus infections

Antiviral Res. 2011 Jun;90(3):213-7. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.03.187. Epub 2011 Apr 3.

Abstract

We report here on a comparative study of the activity of 10 enterovirus inhibitors against poliovirus 1, enterovirus 71 and human rhinovirus 14. Three of the selected molecules (Pleconaril, BTA-798 and V-073) are in clinical development. The in vitro antiviral activity of pairwise combinations of inhibitors indicated that most combinations resulted in an additive to slightly synergistic antiviral activity. However, the combination of ribavirin with a nucleoside polymerase inhibitor resulted in a pronounced antagonistic effect.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Drug Interactions
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Enterovirus / drug effects*
  • Enterovirus / physiology
  • Enterovirus Infections / drug therapy
  • Enterovirus Infections / virology*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents