[Peptide mapping of H-2d restricted T-cell epitope against six antigens of HIV-1 subtype B'/C by ELISPOT assay]

Bing Du Xue Bao. 2011 Jan;27(1):34-43.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

The purpose is to screen and identify the specific H-2d restricted T-cell epitopes. These epitopes are used to investigate the cellular immune response of BALB/c (H-2d) mice immunized with a HIV-1 vaccine which expresses six antigens of gp160, gag, pol, rev, tat and nef of HIV subtype B'/C. A replicating DNA vaccine and a non-replicating recombinant vaccinia virus vector, both expressing the six antigens mentioned above, were used to immune BALB/c (H-2d) mice in a prime-boost regiment. The six peptide libraries of HIV B'/C corresponding respectively to the six complete antigens were pooled according to a designed matrix format and used to test for IFN-gamma production from splenocytes of immunized mice by an enzyme-linked immunospot (IFN-gamma ELISPOT) assay. The ELISPOT data indicated that two of seven Gag-specific T-cell epitope peptides were identified to be the novel epitopes. One of three Pol-specific T-cell epitope is unreported. One novel epitope was confirmed in two gp160-specific T-cell epitope peptides. One Nef-specific T-cell epitope was identified. Three Tat-specific T-cell epitope peptides were continuous sequences in Tat peptide library and all contained either complete or partial sequence reported. Rev-specific T-cell epitope was not be found. The specific T-cell epitopes (H-2d restricted) were identified by IFN-7 ELISPOT assay, which could be used to detect the cellular immune response of BALB/c mice immunized with the HIV-1 vaccine expressing six antigens of gp160, gag, pol, rev, tat and nef of HIV subtype B'/C.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunospot Assay / methods*
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / chemistry
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / genetics
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology*
  • Female
  • H-2 Antigens / chemistry
  • H-2 Antigens / genetics
  • H-2 Antigens / immunology*
  • HIV Antigens / chemistry
  • HIV Antigens / genetics
  • HIV Antigens / immunology*
  • HIV Infections / immunology*
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / classification
  • HIV-1 / genetics
  • HIV-1 / immunology*
  • Histocompatibility Antigen H-2D
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Mapping / methods*

Substances

  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • H-2 Antigens
  • HIV Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigen H-2D