Pattern recognition of surface EMG biological signals by means of Hilbert spectrum and fuzzy clustering

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2011:696:201-9. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7046-6_20.

Abstract

A novel method for hand movement pattern recognition from electromyography (EMG) biological signals is proposed. These signals are recorded by a three-channel data acquisition system using surface electrodes placed over the forearm, and then processed to recognize five hand movements: opening, closing, supination, flexion, and extension. Such method combines the Hilbert-Huang analysis with a fuzzy clustering classifier. A set of metrics, calculated from the time contour of the Hilbert Spectrum, is used to compute a discriminating three-dimensional feature space. The classification task in this feature-space is accomplished by a two-stage procedure where training cases are initially clustered with a fuzzy algorithm, and test cases are then classified applying a nearest-prototype rule. Empirical analysis of the proposed method reveals an average accuracy rate of 96% in the recognition of surface EMG signals.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Cluster Analysis
  • Computational Biology
  • Databases, Factual
  • Electromyography / statistics & numerical data*
  • Fuzzy Logic
  • Hand / physiology
  • Humans
  • Movement / physiology
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated / statistics & numerical data*
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted