Low-temperature anomalies in resistance and magnetoresistance of amorphous FeCrB ribbons. Coexistence of ferromagnetism and local superconductivity?

J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 Jul 28;22(29):296001. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/22/29/296001. Epub 2010 Jun 28.

Abstract

Investigation of the conductivity mechanisms in ferromagnetic Fe(67)Cr(18)B(15) metallic glasses with clusterized structure reveals anomalies in the behaviour of resistance and magnetoresistance (MR) in a narrow temperature interval, T = 3.6-3.1 K. The anomalies are seen as a sharp decrease of the sample resistivity in this range, with a rate equal to 3.6% K(-1), i.e. 200-500 times more than the rate 0.008-0.021% K(-1) in the range of 300-4 K. MR in the same range increases with a rate 1000 times larger (4% K(-1) at T ∼ 3.1-3.6 K) than in the 300-4 K range (<0.0015% K(-1)). We explain this result by the appearance of local superconductivity in the large-scale layered clusters of metallic Fe-Cr phase, 150-200 Å in size, with ferromagnetic Fe(2)Cr core and nonmagnetic FeCr(2) superconducting shell. The superconducting phase, which occupies 0.4-0.5% of the sample volume, provides a resistance jump Δρ/ρ≈1.5% that corresponds to calculation. The superconducting state of the clusters collapses if the magnetic field exceeds 20 kOe.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't