Biotin deficiency in a glycogen storage disease type 1b girl fed only with glycogen storage disease-related formula

Pediatr Dermatol. 2011 May-Jun;28(3):339-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01238.x. Epub 2011 Mar 3.

Abstract

Glycogen storage disease type I is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by the defect in the glucose-6-phosphate enzyme system. Frequent intake of glucose-containing glycogen storage disease formula, uncooked cornstarch, or both, are usually needed to maintain normal blood glucose level. We report a glycogen storage disease type 1b girl with biotin deficiency caused by an exclusive glucose-containing glycogen storage disease formula for years, presenting with the appearance of severe skin lesions, and diagnosed by urinary organic acid analysis by gas chromato-spectrometry, and blood acylcarnitine analysis by tandem mass-spectrometry.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biotin / administration & dosage*
  • Biotin / deficiency*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type I / diet therapy*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant Formula / administration & dosage*
  • Infant Nutrition Disorders / diet therapy
  • Infant Nutrition Disorders / etiology
  • Vitamin B Deficiency / diet therapy
  • Vitamin B Deficiency / etiology*

Substances

  • Biotin