The development and evaluation of a portion plate for youth: a pilot study

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2011 Jul-Aug;43(4):268-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2010.07.007. Epub 2011 Mar 1.

Abstract

Objective: To develop and evaluate a portion plate for adolescents (Nutri-plate).

Methods: Sixteen African American adolescents (mean age = 12.94 years; 66% male) were randomized to participate in either plate design or nutrition education sessions. Adolescents' input was used to create the Nutri-plate, and participants' food selection and intake was evaluated.

Results: Adolescents indicated the plate should include simple yet colorful visual and textual information about healthful eating. Participants left less food on their plate when dining with the Nutri-plate as compared with a plain plate (P < .01). Examination of effect sizes suggested that when using the Nutri-plate, participants selected less food overall (d = 0.73), more fruit (d = -0.64), more broccoli au gratin (d = -0.85), and less steamed broccoli (d = 0.87). Participants with higher body mass index selected a greater amount of healthful food when using the Nutri-plate (P < .05).

Conclusions and implications: Further evaluation is needed to determine the influence of a portion plate on adolescents' nutritional behaviors.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child Behavior*
  • Cooking and Eating Utensils*
  • Feeding Behavior*
  • Female
  • Health Behavior*
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Overweight / prevention & control
  • Pilot Projects