Pregnancy planning in Sweden--a pilot study among 270 women attending antenatal clinics

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2011 Apr;90(4):408-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2010.01055.x. Epub 2011 Feb 3.

Abstract

Objective: Health status and lifestyle before and at the time of conception could affect the health of both mother and child, but there is a lack of knowledge about the degree to which pregnancies are planned. The aim of this pilot study was to investigate whether and how women plan their pregnancies.

Material and methods: The main outcome measures were use of timetables, ovulation tests and lifestyle changes. Women (n= 322) visiting four antenatal clinics were asked to fill out a questionnaire (participation rate = 83.9%, n= 270).

Results: Three of four pregnancies (n= 202) were very or rather well planned, whereas 4.4% (n= 12) were totally unplanned. During the planning period, 37.1% (n= 100) made up a timetable for getting pregnant, 23% (n= 62) used ovulation tests, 20.7% (n= 56) took folic acid and 10.4% (n= 28) changed alcohol consumption.

Conclusion: Although a majority of these women had planned pregnancies, only one in five had taken folic acid during the planning period.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Family Planning Services / methods*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Pilot Projects
  • Pregnancy
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Sweden
  • Young Adult