Ruthenium-catalyzed regioselective [2 + 2 + 2] cyclotrimerization of trifluoromethyl group substituted internal alkynes

Org Lett. 2011 Mar 4;13(5):1001-3. doi: 10.1021/ol1030734. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

Abstract

It found that the Ru(3)(CO)(12) coordinated with 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzonitrile (2-DPPBN) to effectively catalyze the [2 + 2 + 2] cyclotrimerization of the trifluoromethyl group substituted internal alkynes in high yields with up to >98% regioselectivity. Isolation of a ruthenacyclopentadiene was successful and confirmed that the complex is a reaction intermediate.

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclization
  • Fluorobenzenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorobenzenes / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitriles / chemistry*
  • Phosphines / chemistry*
  • Ruthenium / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzonitrile
  • Alkynes
  • Fluorobenzenes
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Nitriles
  • Phosphines
  • Ruthenium