Work-related upper extremity disorders: one-year follow-up in an occupational diseases registry

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2011 Oct;84(7):789-96. doi: 10.1007/s00420-011-0611-1. Epub 2011 Jan 28.

Abstract

Purpose: To study the course and consequences of work-related upper extremity disorders in the registry of the Netherlands Centre for Occupational Diseases (NCvB).

Methods: A follow-up study was performed in a sample of consecutive cases of work-related upper extremity disorders notified to the NCvB. Perceived severity was measured with VAS (0-100), quality of life with VAS (0-100) and SF-36, functional impairment with DASH and sickness absence with a questionnaire. Measurements took place directly after notification (T0) and after 3, 6 and 12 months (T1-T3). A linear mixed model was used to compare scores over time.

Results: Average age of the 48 consecutive patients (89% response) was 42 years; 48% were men. Perceived severity, functional impairment and sickness absence decreased statistically significant during the follow-up period, and quality of life scores improved. Patients older than 45 years scored worse on perceived severity of the disease, functional impairment and quality of life than did younger patients.

Conclusions: The role of registries of occupational diseases for preventive policy can be extended by creating longitudinal data in sample projects. In the sample from our registry, work-related upper extremity disorders had a favourable course.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Occupational Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Occupational Diseases / prevention & control
  • Quality of Life
  • Registries / statistics & numerical data*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sick Leave
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Upper Extremity / physiopathology