Spontaneous otogenic pneumocephalus

Acta Otolaryngol. 2011 Jun;131(6):670-4. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2010.541941. Epub 2011 Jan 24.

Abstract

The diagnosis and management of spontaneous otogenic pneumocephalus with literature review is described. A young sportsman experienced headache and fluctuating mass in his occiput during increased physical activity. A large extradural intracranial pneumocephalus with corresponding emphysema was imaged on a CT scan. Transmastoid identification and plugging of temporal bone defect solved the problem with complete pneumocephalus and emphysema resorption.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cartilage / transplantation
  • Cranial Sinuses / pathology
  • Cranial Sinuses / surgery
  • Epidural Space
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mastoid* / pathology
  • Mastoid* / surgery
  • Pneumocephalus / etiology*
  • Pneumocephalus / pathology
  • Pneumocephalus / surgery
  • Subcutaneous Emphysema / etiology
  • Subcutaneous Emphysema / pathology
  • Subcutaneous Emphysema / surgery
  • Temporal Bone* / pathology
  • Temporal Bone* / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Young Adult