Structure, adsorption and magnetic properties of chiral metal-organic frameworks bearing linear trinuclear secondary building blocks

Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 7;40(9):1911-8. doi: 10.1039/c0dt01278e. Epub 2011 Jan 21.

Abstract

The reactions of new chiral organic ligands trimesoyltri(L-alanine) (L-TMTAH(3)) or trimesoyltri(D-alanine) (D-TMTAH(3)) with transition metal salts in the presence of an ancillary ligand of 4,4'-bipyridine gave two pairs of three dimensional frameworks [Co(3)(L-TMTA)(2)(4,4'-bpy)(4)]·28H(2)O (1), [Co(3)(D-TMTA)(2)(4,4'-bpy)(4)]·28H(2)O (2) [Ni(3)(L-TMTA)(2)(4,4'-bpy)(4)]·2C(2)H(5)OH·14H(2)O (3) and [Ni(3)(D-TMTA)(2)(4,4'-bpy)(4)]·2C(2)H(5)OH·14H(2)O (4). These compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and X-ray powder diffraction analysis and the structures of 1-3 were determined from X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. Complexes 1-4 feature linear trinuclear secondary building blocks [M(3)(COO)(4)](2+) formed via the connection of three metal ions by four carboxylato groups from four TMTA(3-) ligands. Every adjacent two linear trinuclear secondary building blocks are linked by one and three 4,4'-bipyridine molecules along the a and c axis, respectively, to form two-dimensional sheets, which are further connected by TMTA(3-) ligands to construct a porous three dimensional framework with one-dimensional channels. Compound 3 was taken as an example to investigate the adsorption properties of compounds 1-4. It revealed a saturated hydrogen uptake of 216.6 cm(3) g(-1) (2.0 wt%) at 11.1 atm measured at 77 K, a maximum CO(2) uptake of 119.4 cm(3) g(-1) (23.5 wt%) at 19.5 atm measured at 298 K and a saturated CH(4) uptake of 77.8 cm(3) g(-1) (5.6 wt%) at 27.1 atm measured at 298 K. The magnetic studies of complexes 1 and 3 indicate the presence of antiferromagnetic interactions between the metal ions in the two compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Alanine / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Ligands
  • Magnetics*
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organic Chemistry Phenomena
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / chemistry
  • Transition Elements / chemistry

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Metals
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Pyridines
  • Transition Elements
  • Alanine
  • 4,4'-bipyridyl