A new HPTLC densitometric method for analysis of swertiamarin in Enicostemma littorale and commercial formulations

Nat Prod Res. 2011 Jan;25(1):17-25. doi: 10.1080/14786411003754348.

Abstract

A high-performance thin layer chromatographic densitometric method for the analysis of swertiamarin in 60% methanolic extract of Enicostemma littorale and commercial formulations has been developed and validated in this study. Swertiamarin was separated on aluminium-backed silica gel 60 F₂₅₄ plates using ethyl acetate : methanol : water (77 : 15 : 8)% v/v as the mobile phase. This system was found to give a compact spot of swertiamarin at R(f) value 0.36 ± 0.01. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were found to be 31.25 and 103.12 ng spot⁻¹, respectively. The proposed method was employed with a high degree of precision and accuracy for the estimation of swertiamarin in methanolic extract of Enicostemma littorale and in commercial formulations.

MeSH terms

  • Calibration
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer / methods
  • Densitometry / methods*
  • Gentianaceae / chemistry*
  • Iridoid Glucosides / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Pyrones / chemistry*
  • Reference Standards
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • Iridoid Glucosides
  • Plant Extracts
  • Pyrones
  • swertiamarin