T₂ distribution mapping profiles with phase-encode MRI

J Magn Reson. 2011 Mar;209(1):39-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2010.12.006. Epub 2010 Dec 19.

Abstract

Two 1-D phase-encode sequences for T₂ mapping, namely CPMG-prepared SPRITE and spin-echo SPI, are presented and compared in terms of image quality, accuracy of T₂ measurements and the measurement time. The sequences implement two different approaches to acquiring T₂-weighted images: in the CPMG-prepared SPRITE, the T₂-weighting of magnetization precedes the spatial encoding, while in the spin-echo SPI, the T₂-weighting follows the spatial encoding. The sequences are intended primarily for T₂ mapping of fluids in porous solids, where using frequency encode techniques may be problematic either due to local gradient distortions or too short T₂. Their possible applications include monitoring fluid-flow processes in rocks, cement paste hydration, curing of rubber, filtering paramagnetic impurities and other processes accomplished by changing site-specific T₂.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Materials Testing / methods*
  • Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*