Evaluating and reducing a model of radiocaesium soil-plant uptake

J Environ Radioact. 2011 Mar;102(3):262-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.11.017. Epub 2011 Jan 12.

Abstract

An existing model of radiocaesium transfer to grasses was extended to include wheat and barley and parameterised using data from a wide range of soils and contact times. The model structure was revised and evaluated using a subset of the available data which was not used for model parameterisation. The resulting model was then used as a basis for systematic model reduction to test the utility of the model components. This analysis suggested that the use of 4 model variables (relating to radiocaesium adsorption on organic matter and the pH sensitivity of soil solution potassium concentration) and 1 model input (pH) are not required. The results of this analysis were used to develop a reduced model which was further evaluated in terms of comparisons to observations. The reduced model had an improved empirical performance and fewer adjustable parameters and soil characteristic inputs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cesium Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Cesium Radioisotopes / metabolism*
  • Plants / metabolism*
  • Radiation Monitoring
  • Soil / analysis*
  • Soil Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*
  • Soil Pollutants, Radioactive / metabolism*

Substances

  • Cesium Radioisotopes
  • Soil
  • Soil Pollutants, Radioactive