Many routes to the same destination: lessons from skeletal muscle development

Reproduction. 2011 Mar;141(3):301-12. doi: 10.1530/REP-10-0394. Epub 2010 Dec 23.

Abstract

The development and differentiation of vertebrate skeletal muscle provide an important paradigm to understand the inductive signals and molecular events controlling differentiation of specific cell types. Recent findings show that a core transcriptional network, initiated by the myogenic regulatory factors (MRFs; MYF5, MYOD, myogenin and MRF4), is activated by separate populations of cells in embryos in response to various signalling pathways. This review will highlight how cells from multiple distinct starting points can converge on a common set of regulators to generate skeletal muscle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Extremities / embryology
  • Gene Regulatory Networks / physiology*
  • Head / embryology
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Muscle Development / genetics
  • Muscle Development / physiology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / embryology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / growth & development
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism*
  • Neck / embryology
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • Vertebrates / embryology
  • Vertebrates / metabolism