Breakthrough pain: a qualitative study involving patients with advanced cancer

Support Care Cancer. 2011 Dec;19(12):2041-6. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-1062-z. Epub 2010 Dec 22.

Abstract

Context: Breakthrough cancer pain is associated with a high burden of physical, psychological and social problems in quantitative studies. Individual experiences of living with breakthrough pain have not been studied.

Objectives: This study aims to explore the individual experience of living with breakthrough cancer pain using a qualitative methodology.

Methods: In depth semi-structured interviews were conducted in ten patients with breakthrough cancer pain, and a qualitative content analysis was performed.

Results: The overarching themes that emerged were daily living, communication with health care professionals and management of breakthrough pain.

Conclusions: Recognising the impact of breakthrough pain and the issues expressed by patients regarding communication and medication gives the clinician a framework for assessment and intervention.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Breakthrough Pain / etiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / complications*
  • Pain Management
  • Palliative Care
  • United Kingdom