T cell receptor signaling kinetics takes the stage

Sci Signal. 2010 Dec 21;3(153):pe50. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.3153pe50.

Abstract

It has been long surmised that the strength of stimulation of the T cell receptor (TCR) determines the robustness of TCR-mediated signaling and the magnitude of a T cell response. However, it is becoming evident that the signal from the TCR develops over time to approach its steady-state, affinity-determined maximal extent and that variations in this time have a substantial effect on the responsiveness of T cells. Here, I discuss data that show that the kinetics of signal propagation in various segments of the TCR signaling network can influence the spatiotemporal regulation of the effector functions of T cells and the quality of the T cell response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Cellular / immunology*
  • Kinetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / immunology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell