Penicillamine-induced Elastosis Perforans Serpiginosa and Cutis Laxa in a Patient with Wilson's Disease

Ann Dermatol. 2010 Nov;22(4):468-71. doi: 10.5021/ad.2010.22.4.468. Epub 2010 Nov 5.

Abstract

Elastosis perforans serpiginosa (EPS) is a rare reactive perforating dermatosis that is characterized by the transepidermal elimination of abnormal elastic fibers. Penicillamine, which is one of the clear triggers for EPS, is a heavy metal chelator that is primarily used for disorders such as cystinuria and Wilson's disease. It may cause alterations in the dermal elastic tissue such as pseudo-pseudoxanthoma elasticum, acquired cutis laxa, EPS and anetoderma. Herein we present a case of cutis laxa and EPS in a 34-year-old man who was previously on a long-term, high-dose of penicillamine for Wilson's disease. The combination of EPS and cutis laxa induced by penicillamine has rarely been reported and we report the first such case in Korea.

Keywords: Cutis laxa; Elastosis perforans serpiginosa; Penicillamine; Wilson's disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports