Isolation and structure elucidation of secopenitrem D, an indole alkaloid from Penicillium crustosum Thom

Toxicon. 2011 Feb;57(2):259-65. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2010.11.020. Epub 2010 Dec 8.

Abstract

Chemical investigation of three isolates of Penicillium crustosum Thom cultures, one of which was derived from a recent dog poisoning investigation, has led to the isolation and structure elucidation of secopenitrem D (1). Penitrems A-F and roquefortine C were also present in the isolates analyzed. The structure of 1 was unambiguously assigned based on extensive 1D and 2D-NMR spectroscopic experiments, MS-aided structural studies and by comparison with structurally related congeners. Secopenitrem D lacks the C-16-C-18 ether linkage present in penitrems A-F.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemistry*
  • Indole Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Penicillium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indole Alkaloids
  • secopenitrem D