Guest-accelerated molecular rotor

Org Lett. 2011 Jan 21;13(2):244-7. doi: 10.1021/ol102659n. Epub 2010 Dec 7.

Abstract

A molecular rotor was designed in which the rate of rotation is accelerated by guest complexation. The binding of an acetate guest to the urea groups lowers the barrier of the adjacent C(aryl)-N(imide) bond by 2 to 4 kcal/mol. This behavior is in contrast to most molecular rotors in which guest complexation slows rotation.