Intractable acquired autoimmune angioedema in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus

Rev Bras Reumatol. 2010 Jan-Feb;50(1):102-6.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Acquired angioedema is caused by different drugs and lymphoproliferative diseases, and rarely it has also been related to the presence of auto-immune disorders. We report the case of a 47 year old female with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and severe cutaneous involvement who developed recurrent localized angioedema of the face, including lips and eye lids, upper limbs, and thorax, not associated with urticaria, and with reduced levels of C1 esterase inhibitor. Treatment with antimalarials, glucocorticoids, and pulse therapy with methylprednisolone associated with azathioprine did not improve her condition. The patient was also unsuccessfully treated with danazol, and she only showed clinical response after several sessions of plasmapheresis, including resolution of the extensive edema of the gastrointestinal tract.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Angioedema / etiology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / etiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Middle Aged

Supplementary concepts

  • Acquired angioedema