Bee sting of the cornea and conjunctiva: management and outcomes

Cornea. 2011 Apr;30(4):392-4. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181f234a6.

Abstract

Purpose: To present the clinical features, management, and outcomes of 4 cases of bee sting injury to the cornea and conjunctiva.

Methods: Clinical features, external photographs, treatment, and outcomes of 4 cases of ocular bee stings are presented.

Results: In 3 cases, the stinger of the bee was retained on the cornea, and in 1 case, it was retained on the conjunctiva. One of the 3 corneal sting patients was stung on the laser in situ keratomileusis flap margin, which resulted in a partial tear of the flap. Retained bee stings were removed immediately in all 4 cases, and topical antibiotics were applied with adjuvant treatment. All patients had good visual outcomes without severe complications at follow-up.

Conclusions: Ocular surface bee stings with retained stingers are rarely reported. A potential triad of penetrating, immunologic, and toxic injury must be taken into consideration. Vision can be restored by early removal of the sting and topical medication.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bees*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Corneal Edema / drug therapy
  • Corneal Edema / etiology*
  • Corneal Edema / surgery
  • Corneal Injuries*
  • Eye Foreign Bodies / drug therapy
  • Eye Foreign Bodies / etiology*
  • Eye Foreign Bodies / surgery
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Insect Bites and Stings / drug therapy
  • Insect Bites and Stings / etiology*
  • Insect Bites and Stings / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity / physiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Glucocorticoids