End-of-life decisions in dutch neonatology

Med Law Rev. 2010 Winter;18(4):471-96. doi: 10.1093/medlaw/fwq026.

Abstract

This contribution describes the regulation of end-of-life decisions in neonatology in the Netherlands. An account is given of the process of formulating rules, which includes a report by the Dutch Association for Paediatrics, two Court rulings, a report by a Consultation Group appointed by the Ministry of Health and a professional Protocol regulating deliberate ending of life in neonatology that was subsequently adopted as the regulation of this type of decision-making at the national level. The paper presents Dutch and comparative data on the attitude of the medical profession towards end-of-life decisions in neonatology and the frequency of such decisions in medical practice.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / administration & dosage
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Attitude to Death
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Decision Making*
  • Dissent and Disputes / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Euthanasia, Active / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Euthanasia, Active / standards
  • Euthanasia, Active / statistics & numerical data
  • Euthanasia, Passive / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Euthanasia, Passive / statistics & numerical data
  • Hospital Mortality
  • Humans
  • Infant Mortality
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Life Support Care / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Life Support Care / standards
  • Life Support Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Medical Futility / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Neonatology / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Neonatology / standards
  • Neonatology / statistics & numerical data
  • Netherlands
  • Pain / drug therapy
  • Policy Making

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid