Construction and evaluation of shuttle vector, pGYC4α, based on pYC2 from Lactobacillus sakei

Biotechnol Lett. 2011 Mar;33(3):599-605. doi: 10.1007/s10529-010-0467-6. Epub 2010 Nov 12.

Abstract

The shuttle vector pGYC4α (6,157 bp) was constructed based on the sigma-replicon plasmid pYC2 from Lactobacillus sakei BM5 isolated from kimchi. The vector contained inserts of the ColE1 replicon, α-amylase gene from Bacillus licheniformis containing its own signal peptide, and lactococcal promoter P32. Transformation and expression of a selection marker gene (α-amylase) with pGYC4α were demonstrated in Escherichia coli and several lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The highest α-amylase activity in LAB transformants was obtained in M17/0.25% glucose media with 0.5% CaCO(3). The segregational stability of the shuttle vector in LAB was 100% for more than 100 generations in the absence of antibiotic pressure. The developed vector might be useful as a genetic tool for food industries.

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus / enzymology
  • Bacillus / genetics
  • Food Microbiology
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics*
  • Lactobacillus / genetics*
  • Models, Genetic
  • Plasmids / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • alpha-Amylases / genetics
  • alpha-Amylases / metabolism*

Substances

  • alpha-Amylases