A versatile gold synthon for acetylene C-H bond activation

Dalton Trans. 2010 Nov 21;39(43):10382-90. doi: 10.1039/c0dt00276c. Epub 2010 Oct 4.

Abstract

The reaction of N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene gold hydroxide ([Au(OH)(IPr)]; 1) with acetylene and trimethylsilylacetylene derivatives cleanly leads to the formation of a gold-acetylide bond with the concomitant formation of water or trimethylsilanol. All compounds were isolated in high yield (>85%). The crystal structures of selected gold acetylides in conjunction with their UV-vis absorption/emission properties were investigated. Finally, DFT calculations were performed in an attempt to gain an insight into the mechanism of the general reaction.