[Extrahepatic portal hypertension. Azygos-portal disconnection]

Rev Chil Pediatr. 1990 Sep-Oct;61(5):271-4.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

The partial or complete obstruction of portal vein and or one of its branches is the most frequent cause of portal hypertension in children. A patient with extrahepatic portal hypertension and progressive course is presented, with great development of esophagogastric varices and multiple episodes of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. At the age of 9 years he was submitted to an azygos-portal disconnection by abdominal route, with manual transection of the esophagus, covered and protected by a gastric fundoplication. Postoperative endoscopic control demonstrated significant reduction in the size of esophageal varices and disappearance of gastric varices. Eleven months after surgery the patient was asymptomatic and a new endoscopic control showed no recurrence of varices.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Azygos Vein / surgery*
  • Child
  • Esophageal and Gastric Varices / etiology
  • Esophageal and Gastric Varices / therapy
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Portal / etiology
  • Hypertension, Portal / surgery*
  • Male
  • Portal Vein / surgery*