Fractal structure and conformational entropy of protein chain

Int J Biol Macromol. 1990 Dec;12(6):374-8. doi: 10.1016/0141-8130(90)90046-d.

Abstract

The structures of 25 proteins arbitrarily chosen are investigated by fractal geometry, and their fractal dimensions (Df) and conformational entropies S(NO) are calculated by Havlin-Ben Avraham and Monte Carlo method, respectively. Comparison of the Df and S(NO) give the relation: Df = 1.532 - 3.00 x 10(-4) S(NO). The entropy data obtained by Monte Carlo method for the chain of random self-avoiding walks confirm the prediction of renormalization group: S(NO) = 1.544NO + 0.1667 In NO + 0.1570 where NO is the number of residues in a protein chain. Both the Df and S(NO) reflect the conformational properties of a protein molecular chain. The idea resulting from the present communication suggests that the thermodynamic behaviours of proteins may be related to multifractals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Mathematics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Protein Conformation*
  • Proteins / chemistry*
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Proteins