Mycobacterium massiliense BRA100 strain recovered from postsurgical infections: resistance to high concentrations of glutaraldehyde and alternative solutions for high level disinfection

Acta Cir Bras. 2010 Oct;25(5):455-9. doi: 10.1590/s0102-86502010000500013.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of GTA against these microorganisms and alternative disinfectants for high-level disinfection (HLD).

Methods: Reference mycobacteria and clinical M. massiliense strains were included in this study. Active cultures were submitted to susceptibility qualitative tests with GTA dilutions (ranging from 1.5% to 8%), and commercial orthophthaldehyde (OPA) and peracetic acid (PA)-based solutions, during the period of exposure as recommended by National Agency of Sanitary Surveillance for HLD.

Results: All reference and M. massiliense non-BRA100 strains, recovered from sputum, were susceptible to any GTA concentration, OPA and PA solutions. M. massiliense BRA100 strains presented MIC of 8% GTA and were susceptible to OPA and PA.

Conclusion: M. massiliense BRA100 strain is resistant to high GTA concentrations (up to 7%), which proves that this product is non-effective against specific rapidly growing mycobacteria and should be substituted by OPA or PA-based solutions for HLD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / pharmacology*
  • Disinfectants / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / drug effects*
  • Glutaral / administration & dosage
  • Glutaral / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycobacterium / classification
  • Mycobacterium / drug effects*
  • Mycobacterium / isolation & purification
  • Peracetic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Postoperative Complications / microbiology

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Disinfectants
  • Peracetic Acid
  • Glutaral