Intradural cranial chordoma

World Neurosurg. 2010 Mar;73(3):194-7; discussion e31. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 Mar 29.

Abstract

Background: Intradural chordomas are rare and have been considered benign owing to the feasibility of complete resection and the display of lesser aggressive biologic behavior than typical chordomas.

Case description: We herein reported 2 cases of intradural cranial chordoma with aggressive biologic behavior. A tumor (anti-Ki-67 monoclonal antibody [MIB-1], 13.9%) in a 59-year-old woman was strongly adherent to the brainstem and involved the basilar artery and its branches. After subtotal removal, the remnant tumor was treated with stereotactic radiotherapy. A tumor (MIB-1, 6.2%) in a 75-year-old woman repeatedly recurred even after initial gross total removal. The recurrent chordomas were treated with γ-knife radiosurgery.

Conclusion: The cases presented in this study indicate that intradural chordomas can also be aggressive such as typical chordomas. Long-term follow-ups with a large number of patients with this condition are essential for elucidating the prognosis of intradural chordomas.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Brain Neoplasms / complications
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Brain Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Chordoma / complications
  • Chordoma / diagnosis*
  • Chordoma / therapy*
  • Dura Mater*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiosurgery