Berberine reduces insulin resistance induced by dexamethasone in theca cells in vitro

Fertil Steril. 2011 Jan;95(1):461-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1090. Epub 2010 Sep 16.

Abstract

Theca cells with dexamethasone-induced insulin resistance showed defective glucose uptake and excessive testosterone production, both of which were effectively antagonized by berberine. Therefore, insulin-resistant theca cells may contribute to the pathogenesis of hyperandrogenism in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Berberine / pharmacology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dexamethasone / pharmacology*
  • Drug Interactions
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / pharmacology
  • Glucose / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Hyperandrogenism / metabolism*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Insulin Resistance*
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / metabolism*
  • Theca Cells* / cytology
  • Theca Cells* / drug effects
  • Theca Cells* / metabolism

Substances

  • Glucocorticoids
  • Berberine
  • Dexamethasone
  • Glucose