Germacrane-type sesquiterpenoids from the roots of Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia

J Nat Prod. 2010 Sep 24;73(9):1563-7. doi: 10.1021/np100452a.

Abstract

Eight new germacrane-type sesquiterpenoids, volvalerenals A-E (2-6) and volvalerenic acids A-C (7-9), along with four known compounds, were isolated from a chloroform extract of the roots of Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia. The structures and relative configurations of 2-9 were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data interpretation. The effects of all compounds isolated on acetylcholinesterase were evaluated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes, Germacrane / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes, Germacrane / isolation & purification*
  • Sesquiterpenes, Germacrane / pharmacology
  • Tacrine / pharmacology
  • Valerian / chemistry*

Substances

  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Sesquiterpenes, Germacrane
  • Tacrine