Comparative analytical studies on recombinant and native human somatotropin

Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1990 Oct;371(10):1009-14. doi: 10.1515/bchm3.1990.371.2.1009.

Abstract

In polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and isoelectric focusing, somatotropin produced by recombinant DNA technology is as heterogeneous as highly purified native pituitary somatotropin. This heterogeneity is not attributable to different degrees of deamination of a single molecular species. In addition to the main protein of 22 kDa, the cloned products contain traces of interchain disulphide dimers of somatotropin. The quantitative amino acid analyses of the three cloned somatotropins investigated are neither identical nor do they correspond to the analysis of the native pituitary hormone. Moreover, there are discrepancies between the amino acid compositions of the hormones studied and the generally recognized amino acid analysis for human somatotropin.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / analysis
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel / methods
  • Growth Hormone / analysis*
  • Humans
  • Recombinant Proteins / analysis*
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
  • Growth Hormone