Determination of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonist, 1-(trans-methylimino-N-oxy)-6-(2-morpholinoethoxy-3-phenyl-1H-indene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (KR-62980) in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2011 Jan 5;54(1):121-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2010.07.033. Epub 2010 Jul 30.

Abstract

A novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonist, KR-62980, was determined by liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) in rat plasma. In order to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of KR-62980, a reliable, selective and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic method with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry was developed for the quantification of KR-62980 in rat plasma. KR-62980 and imipramine (IS) were separated on Hypersil GOLD C18 column with a mixture of acetonitrile-ammonium formate (10mM) (80:20, v/v) as mobile phase. The ion transitions monitored were m/z 437.2 → 114.2 for KR-62980, m/z 281.3 → 86.1 for imipramine in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The percent recoveries of KR-62980 and imipramine were 90.1 and 98.4% from rat plasma, respectively. The linear dynamic range extended from 0.01 to 10 μg/ml with a correlation coefficient (R(2)) greater than 0.99 and the lower limit of quantification was 0.01 μg/ml. The mean of intra- and inter-assay precisions was 2.1 and 9.3%. The method was validated and successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study of KR-62980 in rat.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Area Under Curve
  • Calibration
  • Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Formates / chemistry
  • Indenes / analysis*
  • Indenes / blood
  • Indenes / chemistry
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Models, Chemical
  • Morpholines / analysis*
  • Morpholines / blood
  • Morpholines / chemistry
  • PPAR gamma / agonists*
  • Quality Control
  • Rats
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • 1-(methylimino-N-oxy)-6-(2-morpholinoethoxy)-3-phenyl-1H-indene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
  • Acetonitriles
  • Formates
  • Indenes
  • Morpholines
  • PPAR gamma
  • formic acid
  • acetonitrile