Excluded volume effect and orientational ordering near charged surface in solution of ions and Langevin dipoles

Bioelectrochemistry. 2010 Oct;79(2):223-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 May 31.

Abstract

The influence of a finite volume of ions and orientational ordering of water Langevin dipoles on the dielectric permittivity profile in the vicinity of charged surface is studied theoretically via a numerical solution of the modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation. It is shown that the dielectric permittivity profile close to the charged surface is mainly determined by two mechanisms; specifically, the depletion of dipoles at the charged surface due to accumulated counterions and the increased orientational ordering of the water dipoles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrolytes / chemistry*
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical
  • Poisson Distribution
  • Solutions / chemistry
  • Static Electricity*
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • Electrolytes
  • Ions
  • Solutions
  • Water