Rhabdomyolysis and cutaneous necrosis following intravenous vasopressin infusion

Gastroenterology. 1991 Aug;101(2):529-32. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(91)90034-i.

Abstract

A continuous IV infusion of vasopressin was administrated to a patient with cirrhosis of the liver and acute gastrointestinal bleeding from esophageal varices. In the first 24 hours, the patient developed rhabdomyolysis and cutaneous necrosis. Stopping vasopressin infusion resulted in relief of these lesions. The rarity of these complications suggests an idiosyncratic reaction of susceptible individuals that may be related to previous vascular disease or a failure in baroreceptor regulation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Esophageal and Gastric Varices / complications
  • Esophageal and Gastric Varices / drug therapy
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / complications
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Liver Cirrhosis / complications
  • Liver Cirrhosis / drug therapy
  • Male
  • Necrosis / chemically induced*
  • Rhabdomyolysis / chemically induced*
  • Skin Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Vasopressins / administration & dosage
  • Vasopressins / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Vasopressins