Characterization of a family GH5 xylanase with activity on neutral oligosaccharides and evaluation as a pulp bleaching aid

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Sep;76(18):6290-4. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00871-10. Epub 2010 Jul 23.

Abstract

A new bacterial xylanase belonging to family 5 of glycosyl hydrolases was identified and characterized. The xylanase, Xyn5B from Bacillus sp. strain BP-7, was active on neutral, nonsubstituted xylooligosaccharides, showing a clear difference from other GH5 xylanases characterized to date that show a requirement for methyl-glucuronic acid side chains for catalysis. The enzyme was evaluated on Eucalyptus kraft pulp, showing its effectiveness as a bleaching aid.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacillus / enzymology*
  • Base Sequence
  • Bleaching Agents / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Eucalyptus / chemistry
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lignin / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligosaccharides / metabolism*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Temperature
  • Xylosidases / genetics*
  • Xylosidases / metabolism

Substances

  • Bleaching Agents
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Kraft lignin
  • Lignin
  • Xylosidases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/HM594284