Ablation of skeletal metastases: current status

J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2010 Aug;21(8 Suppl):S242-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2010.05.001.

Abstract

Image-guided percutaneous ablation of bone metastases is an effective, minimally invasive alternative to conventional therapies in the palliation of pain from metastatic disease. Ablative technologies applied in the treatment of skeletal metastases include radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation, microwave ablation, laser ablation, ethanol ablation, and, most recently, focused ultrasound. These ablative methods may be performed in combination with percutaneous cementoplasty to provide support and stabilization for metastases in weight-bearing bones at risk for pathologic fracture.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Catheter Ablation* / adverse effects
  • Catheter Ablation* / methods
  • Cryosurgery
  • Ethanol / administration & dosage
  • High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy
  • Microwaves / therapeutic use
  • Muscle Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Muscle Neoplasms / secondary
  • Muscle Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / surgery*
  • Patient Selection
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Ethanol