Dissipation and residues of 2,4-D: -dimethylammonium in wheat and soil

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Aug;85(2):157-9. doi: 10.1007/s00128-010-0074-1. Epub 2010 Jul 17.

Abstract

The environmental behavior of 720 g/L 2,4-D: -dimethylammonium AS under wheat field conditions was studied in detail. The dissipation behaviors of 2,4-D: -dimethylammonium in wheat and soil were fitted to first-order kinetic equation (C = C (0) e (-lambdat )). But different experimental points and years have different initial deposits and half-lives (T (1/2)). After applying 720 g/L 2,4-D: -dimethylammonium AS at recommended dosage and 1.5-fold recommended dosage during 3-4 leaf stage, the residues of 2,4-D: -dimethylammonium in wheat plant, wheat grain and soil were all lower than 0.02 mg/kg. The obtained results suggested that, it is safety for application at the recommended dosage during 3-4 leaf stage to control weeds in wheat field.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid / analysis*
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid / chemistry
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid / metabolism
  • Agriculture / methods
  • China
  • Cities
  • Dimethylamines / analysis*
  • Dimethylamines / chemistry
  • Dimethylamines / metabolism
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Food Contamination / analysis
  • Herbicides / analysis*
  • Herbicides / chemistry
  • Herbicides / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Pesticide Residues / analysis*
  • Pesticide Residues / chemistry
  • Pesticide Residues / metabolism
  • Soil / analysis*
  • Soil Pollutants / analysis*
  • Soil Pollutants / chemistry
  • Soil Pollutants / metabolism
  • Triticum / chemistry
  • Triticum / metabolism*

Substances

  • Dimethylamines
  • Herbicides
  • Pesticide Residues
  • Soil
  • Soil Pollutants
  • 2,4-D amine
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid