What are patients actually eating: the dietary practices of cardiovascular disease patients

Curr Opin Cardiol. 2010 Sep;25(5):518-21. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0b013e32833cd538.

Abstract

Purpose of review: To examine dietary quality for patients after a coronary heart disease (CHD) event using a selective review.

Recent findings: Poor dietary quality is a risk for patients before and after CHD events. Although cardiac rehabilitation programs often contain a nutrition education component and are advised for many patients, few patients attend cardiac rehabilitation. The American population experiences many difficulties with adherence to a higher-quality diet. A diet high in dietary quality is important in reducing risk of recurrent disease, yet few patients who have faced life-threatening cardiac events are adherent to such dietary recommendations.

Summary: A review of the literature indicates the need for postevent dietary evaluation and effective nutrition counseling with ongoing follow-up. In addition, we need to demonstrate the effectiveness of such approaches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Coronary Disease / etiology*
  • Coronary Disease / prevention & control
  • Diet*
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors