The synthesis and evaluation of a novel Schiff-base fluorescent probe L for detection of Al(3+) are described. The structure of L was determined by X-ray and other spectroscopic data. The fluorescent spectra changes and microscopy images show that indicator L is highly selective for Al(3+) not only in abiotic systems but also in living cells. Other metal ions failed to respond. The new probe could be used as an efficient tool for Al(3+) monitoring in the environment and biological systems.