Validity and reliability of the telephone-administered international physical activity questionnaire in Brazil

J Phys Act Health. 2010 May;7(3):402-9. doi: 10.1123/jpah.7.3.402.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the validity and reliability of the telephone-administered long IPAQ version.

Methods: The questionnaire was administered by telephone to adults on days 1 and 6. On day 1, the same questionnaire was administered by face-to-face interview, and accelerometers were delivered to subjects. Reliability was measured by comparing data collected using the telephone questionnaire on days 1 and 6. Validity was measured by comparing the telephone questionnaire data with (a) face-to-face questionnaire and (b) accelerometry.

Results: Data from all instruments were available for 156 individuals. The Spearman correlation coefficient for telephone interview reliability was 0.92 for the leisure-time section of IPAQ, and 0.87 for the transport-related section of IPAQ. The telephone interview reliability kappa was 0.78. The Spearman correlation between the telephone-administered and the face-to-face questionnaire was 0.94 for the leisure-time and 0.82 for the transport-related section. The kappa was 0.69. There was a positive association between quartiles of accelerometer data and total telephone-administered IPAQ score (P < .001). The Spearman correlation was 0.22.

Conclusions: The telephone-administered IPAQ presented almost perfect reliability and very high agreement with the face-to-face version. The agreement with accelerometer data were fair for the continuous score, but moderate for the categorical physical activity variables.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Acceleration
  • Adult
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internationality*
  • Leisure Activities
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Telephone*
  • Young Adult