Wet catalyst-support films for production of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2010 Jul;2(7):1851-6. doi: 10.1021/am100128m.

Abstract

A procedure for vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VA-CNT) production has been developed through liquid-phase deposition of alumoxanes (aluminum oxide hydroxides, boehmite) as a catalyst support. Through a simple spin-coating of alumoxane nanoparticles, uniform centimer-square thin film surfaces were coated and used as supports for subsequent deposition of metal catalyst. Uniform VA-CNTs are observed to grow from this film following deposition of both conventional evaporated Fe catalyst, as well as premade Fe nanoparticles drop-dried from the liquid phase. The quality and uniformity of the VA-CNTs are comparable to growth from conventional evaporated layers of Al(2)O(3). The combined use of alumoxane and Fe nanoparticles to coat surfaces represents an inexpensive and scalable approach to large-scale VA-CNT production that makes chemical vapor deposition significantly more competitive when compared to other CNT production techniques.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Oxide / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Iron / chemistry*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / ultrastructure*

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Iron
  • Aluminum Oxide