Nucleophilic perfluoroalkylation of imines and carbonyls: perfluoroalkyl sulfones as efficient perfluoroalkyl-transfer motifs

Org Lett. 2010 Jul 2;12(13):2932-5. doi: 10.1021/ol100918d.

Abstract

Alkoxide-induced nucleophilic pentafluoroethylation and trifluoromethylation of aldehydes, ketones, and imines using pentafluoroethyl phenyl sulfone (PhSO(2)CF(2)CF(3), 1) and trifluoromethyl phenyl sulfone (PhSO(2)CF(3), 2), respectively, have been successfully achieved. High diastereoselectivity was observed during the perfluoroalkylation of homochiral sulfinimines to give the corresponding perfluoroalkyl sulfinamides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry*
  • Alkylation
  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / chemistry
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Sulfones / chemistry*

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Amides
  • Imines
  • Ketones
  • Sulfones