Causes of infection after earthquake, China, 2008

Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Jun;16(6):974-5. doi: 10.3201/eid1606.091523.

Abstract

To determine which organisms most commonly cause infection after natural disasters, we cultured specimens from injured earthquake survivors in Wenchuan, China, 2008. Of 123 cultures, 46 (59%) grew only 1 type of pathogenic bacteria. Smear was more effective than culture for early diagnosis of gas gangrene. Early diagnosis and treatment of wounds are crucial.

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter baumannii / isolation & purification
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bacterial Infections / complications
  • Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
  • Bacterial Infections / microbiology*
  • Child
  • China / epidemiology
  • Disasters*
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Earthquakes*
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
  • Female
  • Fungi / isolation & purification
  • Gas Gangrene / diagnosis
  • Gas Gangrene / etiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycoses / epidemiology
  • Mycoses / microbiology*
  • Sputum / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Wounds and Injuries / microbiology