Proteins as nitrogen source for plants: a short story about exudation of proteases by plant roots

Plant Signal Behav. 2010 Jul;5(7):817-9. doi: 10.4161/psb.5.7.11699. Epub 2010 Jul 1.

Abstract

Interest in the problem of plant nitrogen nutrition is increasing. Certain plants can use not only inorganic nitrogen, but also intact amino acids and short peptides. According to our studies, the roots of several agricultural and wild-living plants are able to exude proteases and by using them to create a pool of accessible N. This mini-review offers an overview of the problem of protease exudation by plant roots and its potential role in plant nitrogen nutrition.

Keywords: amino acids; nutrient uptake; organic nitrogen; plant nitrogen nutrition; protease exudation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Nitrogen / metabolism*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Plant Roots / enzymology
  • Plant Roots / metabolism*
  • Plants / enzymology*

Substances

  • Peptide Hydrolases
  • Nitrogen