Facile iterative synthesis of 2,5-terpyrimidinylenes as nonpeptidic alpha-helical mimics

J Org Chem. 2010 Jun 18;75(12):4288-91. doi: 10.1021/jo100272d.

Abstract

A facile iterative synthesis of 2,5-terpyrimidinylenes that are structurally analogous to alpha-helix mimics is presented. Condensation of amidines with readily prepared alpha,beta-unsaturated alpha-cyanoketones gives 5-cyano-substituted pyrimidines. Iterative transformation of the 5-cyano group into an amidine allows synthesis of 2,5-terpyrimidinylenes with variable groups at the 4-, 4'-, and 4''-positions. These compounds are designed to mimic the i, i + 4, and i + 7 sites of an alpha-helix.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Amidines / chemistry*
  • Biomimetics*
  • Cyanoketone / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amidines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Cyanoketone